Create tender handmade tortellini filled with creamy mozzarella, ricotta, and Parmesan in this classic Italian dish. The fresh pasta dough requires just flour and eggs, while the light tomato sauce simmers with garlic, olive oil, and aromatic herbs. Perfect for beginners wanting to master traditional pasta-making techniques, these delicate parcels cook in just 3–4 minutes until they float to the surface. Garnish with fresh basil and extra Parmesan for a simple yet impressive weeknight dinner that brings authentic Italian flavors to your table.
The smell of garlic hitting warm olive oil still triggers something deep in my stomach, reminding me of a tiny kitchen in Rome where I first learned that pasta doesn't need hours of simmering to taste incredible. That evening, an elderly neighbor showed me how simple ingredients could become something that makes people close their eyes while eating. Now whenever I make tortellini from scratch, I think about how the most comforting foods often require the most basic ingredients and a little bit of patience.
Last winter during a particularly brutal week, I invited three friends over for what was supposed to be a casual dinner. They ended up staying for four hours, hovering around my tiny stove watching tortellini bob to the surface, stealing bits of mozzarella filling when they thought I wasn't looking, and eventually sitting down to eat straight from the serving bowl because nobody wanted to bother with proper plates.
Ingredients
- All-purpose flour: Creates a sturdy yet tender dough that holds up during shaping and cooking
- Eggs: Provide structure and richness to the pasta dough while helping everything bind together
- Mozzarella cheese: The star of our filling, offering that perfect stretch when you bite into cooked tortellini
- Ricotta cheese: Adds creaminess and lightness to balance the dense mozzarella
- Parmesan cheese: Brings a salty, nutty depth that prevents the filling from tasting too mild
- Fresh basil: Brightens the filling and provides a lovely aromatic contrast to the rich cheese
- Crushed tomatoes: Form a simple, vibrant sauce that complements without competing with the delicate pasta
- Garlic: Infuses the olive oil with its essential oils, creating a fragrant base for the tomato sauce
Instructions
- Create the pasta foundation:
- Mound flour on your clean counter and create a deep well in the center, cracking eggs directly into the depression. Gradually work the flour into the eggs using a fork, then switch to hands when the mixture becomes shaggy. Knead until the dough transforms from sticky to smooth and springs back when pressed, which usually takes 8 to 10 minutes of dedicated attention. Wrap the dough in plastic and let it rest for at least 20 minutes, which relaxes the gluten and makes rolling much easier.
- Blend the cheeses:
- Combine shredded mozzarella, ricotta, grated Parmesan, salt, pepper, and chopped basil in a medium bowl until fully integrated. The mixture should hold together when pressed but remain moist enough to melt beautifully inside each tortellini.
- Roll thin sheets:
- Divide your rested dough into two equal portions and keep one covered while working with the other. Roll each piece into a paper-thin sheet, aiming for translucent edges that you can almost see through, whether using a pasta machine or a trusty rolling pin.
- Shape into tortellini:
- Cut the dough into two-inch squares or rounds and place a small teaspoon of filling in the center of each. Fold diagonally to form a triangle, press firmly around the edges to seal, then wrap the corners around your finger and pinch them together to create that classic tortellini shape.
- Cook to perfection:
- Bring a large pot of generously salted water to a rolling boil and gently lower the fresh tortellini into the water. They're ready when they float to the surface, which takes just 3 to 4 minutes for fresh pasta.
- Simmer the sauce:
- While water heats, warm olive oil in a saucepan and add minced garlic, cooking just until fragrant but not browned. Pour in crushed tomatoes along with sugar, salt, oregano, and pepper, then let everything simmer together for about 10 minutes to develop a cohesive flavor.
- Bring it all together:
- Carefully transfer cooked tortellini directly into the sauce using a slotted spoon, then gently toss to coat each piece without breaking the delicate shapes. Scatter fresh basil leaves on top and serve immediately while the pasta is still hot and the sauce is glistening.
My sister called me halfway through making this recipe once, frustrated because her tortellini kept opening up in the water. I explained about sealing edges properly and using less filling, and when she tried again a week later, she sent me a photo of perfectly shaped tortellini with a proud emoji caption.
Mastering The Dough
The resting period for pasta dough is not optional, it's essential. I learned this the hard way when I tried to rush through once and ended up with dough that kept snapping back every time I rolled it, creating thick, chewy tortellini that nobody enjoyed.
Sauce Timing Secrets
Start your sauce right before you drop the tortellini into boiling water. Both take roughly the same amount of time, which means everything comes together perfectly hot without either element sitting around losing its ideal texture or temperature.
Make Ahead Wisdom
Fresh tortellini freeze beautifully if you arrange them in a single layer on a baking sheet until firm, then transfer to a freezer bag. This discovery changed my weeknight cooking game completely.
- Lay shaped tortellini on a floured baking sheet, ensuring none touch each other
- Freeze until solid, about 2 hours, then transfer to a labeled freezer bag
- Cook frozen tortellini directly in boiling water, adding 1 to 2 minutes to the cooking time
There is something profoundly satisfying about eating food you shaped with your own hands, especially when shared with people you love. Hope this recipe brings as much warmth to your table as it has to mine.
Recipe Q&A
- → Can I make the dough ahead of time?
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Yes, wrap the rested dough tightly in plastic and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Let it come to room temperature for 15 minutes before rolling to ensure pliable, workable pasta.
- → How do I know when tortellini are done cooking?
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Fresh tortellini float to the surface when fully cooked, typically taking 3–4 minutes in boiling salted water. Remove immediately with a slotted spoon to prevent overcooking.
- → Can I freeze uncooked tortellini?
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Absolutely. Arrange filled tortellini in a single layer on a baking sheet, freeze until firm, then transfer to freezer bags. Cook frozen tortellini directly in boiling water, adding 1–2 minutes to cooking time.
- → What's the best way to seal tortellini?
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Press edges firmly with your fingers to remove air pockets, then pinch corners together. If dough dries out, lightly brush edges with water or egg wash to ensure a tight seal that won't open during cooking.
- → Can I use store-bought pasta dough?
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Yes, fresh pasta sheets from grocery stores work perfectly. Look for refrigerated pasta dough in the deli section or use wonton wrappers as a quick alternative—just adjust cooking time accordingly.
- → How can I add more protein to this dish?
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Stir in sautéed ground Italian sausage, shredded chicken, or white beans into the tomato sauce. You can also add chopped spinach to the cheese filling for extra nutrients and texture.